143 Process Control Terms and Glossary – Questions Answers

Learn the 143 process control terms with our detailed questions and answers glossary to review your technical knowledge.

Table of Contents

Process Control Terms

This process control terms video provides the first 50 questions with detailed explanations.

Question 1

What is a Multi-position Controller?

A. A controller with binary output

B. A controller with constant output

C. A controller without sensors input

D. A controller with multiple discrete output values

Show the Answer

A controller with multiple discrete output values

Question 2

What is Cascade Control Action?

A. Control with feedback and feedforward

B. Control where one controller’s input is another’s setpoint

C. Control where one controller’s output is another’s setpoint

D. Control with multiple outputs

Show the Answer

Control where one controller’s output is another’s setpoint

Question 3

What is Ambient Pressure?

A. The pressure at the output

B. The internal device pressure

C. The pressure at the sensing element

D. The pressure of the medium surrounding a device

Show the Answer

The pressure of the medium surrounding a device

Question 4

What is Hysteresis?

A. Difference between maximum and minimum output

B. Maximum difference between upscale and downscale values

C. Minimum difference between input and output

D. Error at zero input

Show the Answer

Maximum difference between upscale and downscale values

Question 5

What is a Self-Operated (Regulator) Controller?

A. A controller requiring external power

B. A controller with binary output

C. A controller using energy from the controlled system

D. A feedback-free controller

Show the Answer

A controller using energy from the controlled system

Question 6

What is an Error?

A. The input signal to a controller

B. The rate of change of a variable

C. The desired value of a variable

D. The deviation between measured and true value

Show the Answer

The deviation between measured and true value

Question 7

What is Thermal Shock?

A. Desired temperature setpoint

B. Gradual temperature change

C. Noise in the system

D. Abrupt temperature change

Show the Answer

Abrupt temperature change

Question 8

What is Time Response?

A. The response to a gradual input change

B. The behavior of output over time

C. The time response to an input change

D. The desired setpoint

Show the Answer

The time response to an input change

Question 9

What is Common Mode Interference?

A. Interference between measuring circuit terminals and ground

B. Electrostatic field interference

C. Magnetic field interference

D. Interference between signal terminals

Show the Answer

Interference between measuring circuit terminals and ground

Question 10

What is Reproducibility?

A. Performance during failure

B. Average performance over time

C. Closeness of consecutive measurements over time

D. The ability to maintain a setpoint

Show the Answer

Closeness of consecutive measurements over time

Question 11

What is an Auctioneering Device?

A. A cost analysis tool

B. A selector of extreme signals

C. A device for bidding

D. A data aggregator

Show the Answer

A selector of extreme signals

Question 12

What is Supervisory Control Action?

A. Independent control with intermittent corrections

B. Control with external adjustments

C. Control with no feedback

D. Direct control of all loops

Show the Answer

Independent control with intermittent corrections

Question 13

What is a Transducer?

A. The desired setpoint

B. A device converting one form of energy to another

C. A device converting one form of energy to voltage

D. The stability of the control system

Show the Answer

A device converting one form of energy to another

Question 14

What is a Closed (Feedback Loop) Loop?

A. A signal path with external control

B. A manual control system

C. A signal path including feedback

D. A signal path without feedback

Show the Answer

A signal path including feedback

Question 15

What is Proportional Gain?

A. Minimum gain of a system

B. Gain with integral control

C. Ratio of output change to input change

D. Gain with feedback

Show the Answer

Ratio of output change to input change

Question 16

What is a Reverse-Acting Controller?

A. A controller where output decreases with input

B. A feedback-free controller

C. A controller with binary output

D. A controller with constant output

Show the Answer

A controller where output decreases with input

Question 17

What is Static Gain?

A. Gain without feedback

B. Gain at zero frequency

C. Gain with constant input

D. Gain with feedback

Show the Answer

Gain at zero frequency

Question 18

What is Ramp Response Time?

A. The stability of the control system

B. The time of response to input change

C. The desired setpoint

D. The time interval by which an output lags an input

Show the Answer

The time interval by which an output lags an input

Question 19

What is a Controlling System?

A. A system with fixed output

B. A system with no feedback

C. A system for manual adjustments

D. A system for deliberate manipulation of variables

Show the Answer

A system for deliberate manipulation of variables

Question 20

What is Derivative (Rate) Control Action?

A. Control based on cumulative error

B. Control based on current error

C. Control based on rate of change of error

D. Control based on absolute value

Show the Answer

Control based on rate of change of error

Question 21

What is Integral (Reset) Control Action?

A. Control ignoring past errors

B. Control based on current error

C. Control predicting future error

D. Control based on cumulative error

Show the Answer

Control based on cumulative error

Question 22

What is Load Impedance?

A. Impedance presented by the source

B. Impedance presented to the output

C. Impedance of the signal

D. Impedance of the input device

Show the Answer

Impedance presented to the output

Question 23

What is Zero Error?

A. Error at any point

B. Error due to drift

C. Error at the upper range value

D. Error at the zero point

Show the Answer

Error at the zero point

Question 24

What is a Transmitter?

A. The desired setpoint

B. A device converting signals

C. A transducer responding to a measured variable

D. A device receiving signals

Show the Answer

A transducer responding to a measured variable

Question 25

What is System Deviation?

A. Setpoint change

B. Instantaneous value minus setpoint

C. Desired value

D. Constant output range

Show the Answer

Instantaneous value minus setpoint

Question 26

What is Noise?

A. Unwanted signal component

B. The desired signal component

C. The speed of response

D. The stability of the control system

Show the Answer

Unwanted signal component

Question 27

What is Repeatability?

A. Performance during failure

B. Closeness of consecutive measurements under the same conditions

C. Average performance over time

D. The ability to maintain a setpoint

Show the Answer

Closeness of consecutive measurements under the same conditions

Question 28

What is the Time Constant?

A. The value T in an exponential response term

B. The stability of the control system

C. The time of response to input change

D. The desired setpoint

Show the Answer

The value T in an exponential response term

Question 29

What is Feedforward Control Action?

A. Control based on predicted disturbances

B. Control based on feedback

C. Control based on average values

D. Control with no adjustments

Show the Answer

Control based on predicted disturbances

Question 30

What is a Primary Element?

A. The system element converting measured variable energy

B. The desired setpoint

C. The final controlling element

D. The element providing feedback

Show the Answer

The system element converting measured variable energy

Question 31

What is a Frequency Response Characteristic?

A. A graph of flow rate changes

B. A plot of temperature vs. time

C. Relationship between input and output frequencies

D. A plot of amplitude and phase vs. frequency

Show the Answer

A plot of amplitude and phase vs. frequency

Question 32

What is an Indirectly-Controlled Variable?

A. A variable whose value is sensed to originate a feedback signal

B. The desired setpoint

C. A variable not originating a feedback signal but influenced by another

D. Noise in the system

Show the Answer

A variable not originating a feedback signal but influenced by another

Question 33

What is a Signal?

A. The desired setpoint

B. Information about a variable

C. The stability of the control system

D. Noise in the system

Show the Answer

Information about a variable

Question 34

What is a Setpoint (Command)?

A. The actual value of the controlled variable

B. The desired value of the controlled variable

C. The speed of response

D. The deviation from the desired value

Show the Answer

The desired value of the controlled variable

Question 35

What is Normal Mode Interference?

A. Common mode interference

B. Magnetic field interference

C. Interference between measuring circuit terminals

D. Electrostatic field interference

Show the Answer

Interference between measuring circuit terminals

Question 36

What is an Input Signal?

A. The actual value of the controlled variable

B. The desired setpoint

C. The signal applied to a device

D. The deviation from the desired value

Show the Answer

The signal applied to a device

Question 37

What is Shared Time Control Action?

A. Control based on time intervals

B. Control action divided among multiple loops

C. Control with constant monitoring

D. Control with no specific schedule

Show the Answer

Control action divided among multiple loops

Question 38

What is Deviation?

A. Maintaining setpoint

B. Constant output range

C. Any departure from desired value

D. No change in input

Show the Answer

Any departure from desired value

Question 39

What is Modulation?

A. The process of varying one wave characteristic by another

B. The speed of response

C. The stability of the control system

D. Maintaining a fixed signal

Show the Answer

The process of varying one wave characteristic by another

Question 40

What is Span?

A. Noise in the system

B. The stability of the control system

C. The desired setpoint

D. The algebraic difference between the upper and lower range-values

Show the Answer

The algebraic difference between the upper and lower range-values

Question 41

What is Step Response?

A. The time response to an instantaneous input change

B. The desired setpoint

C. The behavior of output over time

D. The response to a gradual input change

Show the Answer

The time response to an instantaneous input change

Question 42

What is Zero Elevation?

A. The shift of zero above the lower range value

B. The value of zero at the lower range limit

C. The stability of the control system

D. The stability of the control system

Show the Answer

The shift of zero above the lower range value

Question 43

What is a Direct–Acting Controller?

A. A controller with constant output

B. A controller with random output

C. A controller where output increases with input

D. A controller with no feedback

Show the Answer

A controller where output increases with input

Question 44

What is a Feedback Signal?

A. Noise in the system

B. The deviation from the desired value

C. The return signal from a measurement

D. The desired setpoint

Show the Answer

The return signal from a measurement

Question 45

What are Normal Operating Conditions?

A. Range of conditions for normal operation

B. Conditions during device failure

C. The speed of response

D. The desired setpoint

Show the Answer

Range of conditions for normal operation

Question 46

What is Rise Time?

A. The stability of the control system

B. The desired setpoint

C. The time required for output to change from a specified percentage of the steady-state increment

D. The time of response to input change

Show the Answer

The time required for output to change from a specified percentage of the steady-state increment

Question 47

What is a Directly-Controlled System?

A. A system with manual adjustments

B. The desired setpoint

C. The system directly guided by the final controlling element

D. A feedback-free system

Show the Answer

The system directly guided by the final controlling element

Question 48

What is Signal Output?

A. Noise in the system

B. The desired setpoint

C. The deviation from the desired value

D. The signal delivered by a device

Show the Answer

The signal delivered by a device

Question 49

What is a Summing Point?

A. The point where signals are added algebraically

B. The desired setpoint

C. The deviation from the desired value

D. Noise in the system

Show the Answer

The point where signals are added algebraically

Question 50

What is a Multi-Element (Multi-Variable) Control System?

A. A system using multiple process variables

B. A fixed-variable system

C. A single-loop control system

D. A system with one input

Show the Answer

A system using multiple process variables

Process Control Glossary

This process control glossary video provides the next 50 questions with detailed explanations.

Question 51

What is a Proportional Plus Integral (Reset) (PI) Controller?

A. A controller with derivative action only

B. A controller combining proportional and integral actions

C. A controller with constant output

D. A controller with no integral action

Show the Answer

A controller combining proportional and integral actions

Question 52

What is Load Regulation?

A. The change in output from no-load to full-load

B. The speed of response

C. The ability to maintain a setpoint

D. The stability of the control system

Show the Answer

The change in output from no-load to full-load

Question 53

What is Reference Performance?

A. Average performance over time

B. Performance during failure

C. Performance under varying conditions

D. Performance under reference conditions

Show the Answer

Performance under reference conditions

Question 54

What is Step Response Time?

A. The stability of the control system

B. The time of response to input change

C. The time required for an output to change from an initial value to a large specified percentage of the final steady-state value

D. The desired setpoint

Show the Answer

The time required for an output to change from an initial value to a large specified percentage of the final steady-state value

Question 55

What is Dead Time?

A. The interval between input change and response

B. The time of response to input change

C. The stability of the control system

D. The desired setpoint

Show the Answer

The interval between input change and response

Question 56

What is the Sampling Period?

A. The speed of response

B. The desired setpoint

C. The continuous observation interval

D. The time interval between observations

Show the Answer

The time interval between observations

Question 57

What is the Suppressed-Zero Range?

A. A fixed value range

B. A range with zero below the lower range-value

C. A range with zero at the midpoint

D. A range with zero at the upper limit

Show the Answer

A range with zero below the lower range-value

Question 58

What is Integral Action Rate (Reset Rate)?

A. Speed of proportional response

B. Rate of change of the output signal

C. Rate of change of the input signal

D. Ratio of integral response to proportional response

Show the Answer

Ratio of integral response to proportional response

Question 59

What is Offset?

A. The desired setpoint

B. The steady-state deviation from setpoint

C. The speed of response

D. The stability of the control system

Show the Answer

The steady-state deviation from setpoint

Question 60

What is a Signal Transducer (Signal Converter)?

A. A device converting one form of energy to another

B. The desired setpoint

C. Noise in the system

D. The deviation from the desired value

Show the Answer

A device converting one form of energy to another

Question 61

What is a Lower Range-Limit?

A. The lowest quantity measurable

B. The desired setpoint

C. The midpoint of the range

D. The highest quantity measurable

Show the Answer

The lowest quantity measurable

Question 62

What is a Manipulated Variable?

A. A fixed characteristic of the system

B. Noise in the system

C. The desired setpoint

D. A quantity varied to change the controlled variable

Show the Answer

A quantity varied to change the controlled variable

Question 63

What is Loop Gain?

A. Minimum gain of a system

B. Gain with constant input

C. Ratio of output to error signal

D. Gain of the open loop

Show the Answer

Ratio of output to error signal

Question 64

What is Control Mode?

A. A random control method

B. A fixed control output

C. A specific control strategy

D. A feedback-free control

Show the Answer

A specific control strategy

Question 65

What is Electrical Interference?

A. Desired signal component

B. Stable output signal

C. External voltage or current affecting circuits

D. Internal noise of a device

Show the Answer

External voltage or current affecting circuits

Question 66

What is a Controller?

A. A manual adjustment tool

B. An automatic device regulating a variable

C. A feedback-free device

D. A fixed-output device

Show the Answer

An automatic device regulating a variable

Question 67

What is an Indirectly-Controlled System?

A. The portion of the system influenced by the directly controlled variable

B. A feedback-free system

C. The desired setpoint

D. A system with manual adjustments

Show the Answer

The portion of the system influenced by the directly controlled variable

Question 68

What is Indicator Travel?

A. Movement of the control element

B. Length of the path described by the indicator

C. Distance of the output signal

D. Distance between input and output

Show the Answer

Length of the path described by the indicator

Question 69

What is Relative Damping?

A. Damping with no feedback

B. Absolute damping value

C. Fixed damping ratio

D. Number expressing quotient of actual to critical damping

Show the Answer

Number expressing quotient of actual to critical damping

Question 70

What is Drift?

A. Change in output-input relationship over time

B. Stable output over time

C. Sudden output change

D. Constant input

Show the Answer

Change in output-input relationship over time

Question 71

What is a Dead Zone?

A. The stability of the control system

B. The range through which an input change causes no response

C. The range with maximum response

D. The desired setpoint

Show the Answer

The range through which an input change causes no response

Question 72

What is Closed Loop Gain?

A. Maximum gain of a system

B. Gain with feedback

C. Minimum gain of a system

D. Gain without feedback

Show the Answer

Gain with feedback

Question 73

What is Power Consumption?

A. The energy used by a device under steady-state conditions

B. The speed of response

C. The maximum voltage of a device

D. The desired setpoint

Show the Answer

The energy used by a device under steady-state conditions

Question 74

What is a Final Controlling Element?

A. Initial sensing device

B. Intermediate control component

C. Feedback element

D. Directly changes manipulated variable

Show the Answer

Directly changes manipulated variable

Question 75

What is Process Pressure?

A. The pressure of the process medium at the sensing element

B. The internal device pressure

C. The desired setpoint pressure

D. The pressure at the output

Show the Answer

The pressure of the process medium at the sensing element

Question 76

What is Zero Suppression?

A. The shift of zero below the lower range value

B. The value of zero at the lower range limit

C. A constant zero value

D. The shift of zero above the lower range value

Show the Answer

The shift of zero below the lower range value

Question 77

What is Resolution?

A. The degree to which equal values can be discriminated

B. The desired setpoint

C. The stability of the control system

D. The speed of response

Show the Answer

The degree to which equal values can be discriminated

Question 78

What is an Open Loop?

A. A signal path with external control

B. A signal path without feedback

C. A signal path with feedback

D. A manual control system

Show the Answer

A signal path without feedback

Question 79

What is Electrostatic Field Interference?

A. Interference from magnetic fields

B. Interference induced by electrostatic fields

C. Internal noise

D. Stable output signal

Show the Answer

Interference induced by electrostatic fields

Question 80

What is a Reference-Input Signal?

A. Noise in the system

B. The external standard for comparison

C. The desired setpoint

D. The deviation from the desired value

Show the Answer

The external standard for comparison

Question 81

What is a Proportional Plus Derivative (Rate) (PD) Controller?

A. A controller combining proportional and rate actions

B. A controller with constant output

C. A controller with integral action only

D. A controller with no derivative action

Show the Answer

A controller combining proportional and rate actions

Question 82

What is Adaptive Control Action?

A. Automatic adjustment of control parameters

B. Time-based control changes

C. Fixed control parameters

D. Manual control adjustments

Show the Answer

Automatic adjustment of control parameters

Question 83

What is Magnetic Field Interference?

A. Stable output signal

B. Internal noise

C. Electrostatic field interference

D. Interference from magnetic fields

Show the Answer

Interference from magnetic fields

Question 84

What is Differential Mode Interference?

A. Magnetic field interference

B. Electrostatic field interference

C. Interference between measuring circuit terminals

D. Interference between circuit terminals and ground

Show the Answer

Interference between measuring circuit terminals

Question 85

What is a Directly Controlled Variable?

A. The desired setpoint

B. A variable influenced by another variable

C. A variable whose value is sensed to originate a feedback signal

D. Noise in the system

Show the Answer

A variable whose value is sensed to originate a feedback signal

Question 86

What is Proportional Control Action?

A. Continuous linear control action

B. Non-linear control action

C. Random control action

D. Discrete control action

Show the Answer

Continuous linear control action

Question 87

What is a Return Signal?

A. The deviation from the desired value

B. The desired setpoint

C. Noise in the system

D. The signal from the output to the input

Show the Answer

The signal from the output to the input

Question 88

What is a Ratio Controller?

A. A controller with no feedback

B. A controller with constant output

C. A controller with binary output

D. A controller maintaining a fixed ratio

Show the Answer

A controller maintaining a fixed ratio

Question 89

What is a Time Proportioning Controller?

A. A controller with binary output

B. A feedback-free controller

C. A controller using periodic pulses

D. A controller with continuous output

Show the Answer

A controller using periodic pulses

Question 90

What is Pressure Supply?

A. The internal device pressure

B. The desired setpoint pressure

C. The pressure at the supply port of the device

D. The pressure at the output

Show the Answer

The pressure at the supply port of the device

Question 91

What is Transverse Interference?

A. Internal noise

B. Interference between measuring circuit terminals

C. Interference from longitudinal fields

D. Interference between circuit terminals and ground

Show the Answer

Interference between measuring circuit terminals

Question 92

What is Proportional Plus Derivative (Rate) Control Action?

A. Control based on constant value

B. Control based on cumulative error

C. Control predicting future error

D. Control with no integral action

Show the Answer

Control predicting future error

Question 93

What is an Integral (Reset) (I) Controller?

A. A controller with constant output

B. A controller with no integral action

C. A controller with derivative action only

D. A controller producing integral control action only

Show the Answer

A controller producing integral control action only

Question 94

What is a Sampling Controller?

A. A controller with binary output

B. A feedback-free controller

C. A controller using intermittent signal observations

D. A controller with continuous monitoring

Show the Answer

A controller using intermittent signal observations

Question 95

What is Ambient Temperature?

A. Noise in the system

B. The temperature of the medium surrounding a device

C. The internal temperature of a device

D. The desired setpoint

Show the Answer

The temperature of the medium surrounding a device

Question 96

What is a Measured Signal?

A. The deviation from the desired value

B. The desired setpoint

C. Noise in the system

D. The signal representing the measured variable

Show the Answer

The signal representing the measured variable

Question 97

What is Overrange?

A. Range above upper limit

B. Range within specified limits

C. Desired range of operation

D. Range below lower limit

Show the Answer

Range above upper limit

Question 98

What is Proportional Plus Integral (Reset) Control Action?

A. Control based on current and past errors

B. Control with constant output

C. Control ignoring past errors

D. Control predicting future error

Show the Answer

Control based on current and past errors

Question 99

What is Settling Time?

A. The time required for the output to stabilize within a specified band

B. The time of response to input change

C. The stability of the control system

D. The desired setpoint

Show the Answer

The time required for the output to stabilize within a specified band

Question 100

What is the Mounting Position?

A. The internal layout of a device

B. The stability of the control system

C. The position of a device relative to surroundings

D. The speed of response

Show the Answer

The position of a device relative to surroundings

Process Control Terminology

This process control terminology video provides you the detailed explanations for the remaining questions.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pU8w59BKIyo&list=PLI78ZBihrkE3r0spCEdNIGmbaEfKPqUSa&index=46

Question 101

What is Linearity?

A. The speed of response

B. The ability to maintain a fixed value

C. Closeness to a straight line

D. The stability of output

Show the Answer

Closeness to a straight line

Question 102

What is the Signal to Noise Ratio?

A. The deviation from the desired value

B. Noise in the system

C. The desired setpoint

D. The ratio of signal amplitude to noise amplitude

Show the Answer

The ratio of signal amplitude to noise amplitude

Question 103

What is Reference Accuracy?

A. Accuracy in normal conditions

B. Highest possible accuracy

C. Accuracy at a reference point

D. Average accuracy over time

Show the Answer

Accuracy at a reference point

Question 104

What are Operative Limits?

A. Range of conditions without impairment

B. The speed of response

C. Conditions for device failure

D. The desired setpoint

Show the Answer

Range of conditions without impairment

Question 105

What is a Span Error?

A. Error at the lower range value

B. Error at the midpoint

C. Error across the entire range

D. Error in the feedback signal

Show the Answer

Error across the entire range

Question 106

What is Sensitivity?

A. The stability of the control system

B. The speed of response

C. The desired setpoint

D. The ratio of output change to input change

Show the Answer

The ratio of output change to input change

Question 107

What is a Bode Diagram?

A. A temperature vs. frequency plot

B. A log-log plot of amplitude and phase

C. A plot of pressure vs. time

D. A flow rate vs. volume plot

Show the Answer

A log-log plot of amplitude and phase

Question 108

What is a Proportional (P) Controller?

A. A feedback-free controller

B. A controller with binary output

C. A controller producing proportional control action only

D. A controller with integral action

Show the Answer

A controller producing proportional control action only

Question 109

What is Accuracy?

A. Speed of response

B. Closeness to true value

C. Range of operation

D. Stability over time

Show the Answer

Closeness to true value

Question 110

What is Proportional Plus Integral (Reset) Plus Derivative (Rate) Control Action?

A. Control with no proportional action

B. Combined control based on error and its rate of change

C. Control ignoring future error

D. Control with constant output

Show the Answer

Combined control based on error and its rate of change

Question 111

What is an Error Signal?

A. The actual value of the controlled variable

B. The deviation between setpoint and feedback signal

C. The desired setpoint

D. Noise in the system

Show the Answer

The deviation between setpoint and feedback signal

Question 112

What is Dynamic Response?

A. The behavior of output over time

B. The speed of response

C. The stability of the control system

D. The desired setpoint

Show the Answer

The behavior of output over time

Question 113

What is a Proportional Plus Integral (Reset) Plus Derivative (Rate) (PID) Controller?

A. A controller combining P, I, and D actions

B. A controller with no proportional action

C. A controller with binary output

D. A controller with constant output

Show the Answer

A controller combining P, I, and D actions

Question 114

What is the Warm-Up Period?

A. The time required for system cooling

B. The time required after energizing a device before rated performance

C. The desired setpoint

D. The stability of the control system

Show the Answer

The time required after energizing a device before rated performance

Question 115

What is Process Temperature?

A. The desired setpoint

B. The internal temperature of a device

C. The temperature of the process medium at the sensing element

D. Noise in the system

Show the Answer

The temperature of the process medium at the sensing element

Question 116

What is High Limiting Control Action?

A. Limiting to an average value

B. Limiting to a maximum value

C. No limitation control

D. Limiting to a minimum value

Show the Answer

Limiting to a maximum value

Question 117

What is a Control System?

A. A system without setpoints

B. A system for deliberate manipulation of variables

C. A manual adjustment system

D. A feedback-free system

Show the Answer

A system for deliberate manipulation of variables

Question 118

What is Low Limiting Control Action?

A. Limiting to an average value

B. Control predicting future values

C. Limiting to a minimum value

D. Control with no lower limit

Show the Answer

Limiting to a minimum value

Question 119

What is Output Impedance?

A. Impedance presented by the output device

B. Impedance of the source

C. Impedance of the signal

D. Impedance of the input device

Show the Answer

Impedance presented by the output device

Question 120

What is a Time Schedule Controller?

A. A controller with constant output

B. A feedback-free controller

C. A controller with binary output

D. A controller adhering to a time schedule

Show the Answer

A controller adhering to a time schedule

Question 121

What is a Process?

A. A manual adjustment system

B. A feedback-free system

C. The collective functions performed in the equipment

D. The desired setpoint

Show the Answer

The collective functions performed in the equipment

Question 122

What is a Parameter?

A. A fixed characteristic of a system

B. A device’s internal setting

C. A constant value

D. A controllable or variable characteristic

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A controllable or variable characteristic

Question 123

What is Upper Range-Limit?

A. The midpoint of the range

B. The desired setpoint

C. The lowest quantity measurable

D. The highest quantity measurable

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The highest quantity measurable

Question 124

What is Range?

A. The region between the limits of measurement

B. The speed of response

C. The desired setpoint

D. The stability of the control system

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The region between the limits of measurement

Question 125

What is Optimizing Control Action?

A. Control with no specific goal

B. Manual adjustment for best value

C. Maintaining a fixed value

D. Automatic seeking of the best value

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Automatic seeking of the best value

Question 126

What are Operating Conditions?

A. Internal factors of a device

B. The speed of response

C. Conditions to which a device is subject

D. The desired setpoint

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Conditions to which a device is subject

Question 127

What is Dynamic Gain?

A. Gain at zero frequency

B. Gain without feedback

C. Gain with constant input

D. Gain for sinusoidal signals

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Gain for sinusoidal signals

Question 128

What is Input Impedance?

A. Impedance of the signal

B. Impedance of the output device

C. Impedance presented to the source

D. Impedance of the load

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Impedance presented to the source

Question 129

What is Direct Digital Control Action?

A. Analog control action

B. Manual control action

C. Control by a digital device

D. Control by mechanical means

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Control by a digital device

Question 130

What is Zero Shift?

A. The stability of the control system

B. A parallel shift of the input-output curve

C. A constant zero value

D. The shift of zero below the lower range value

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A parallel shift of the input-output curve

Question 131

What is Source Impedance?

A. Impedance of the output device

B. Impedance of the signal

C. Impedance presented to the input of a device

D. Impedance presented to the load

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Impedance presented to the input of a device

Question 132

What is an Element?

A. A complete control system

B. A manual control device

C. A fixed-output device

D. A component of a device or system

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A component of a device or system

Question 133

What is Control Action?

A. Changing system parameters

B. Modifying system structure

C. Recording system performance

D. Adjusting output based on input

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Adjusting output based on input

Question 134

What is a Proportional Band?

A. The change in input required for a full range output change

B. A fixed value range

C. The stability of the control system

D. The speed of response

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The change in input required for a full range output change

Question 135

What is Damping?

A. Maintaining a fixed output

B. Increasing system oscillation

C. Suppression of oscillation

D. Random control actions

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Suppression of oscillation

Question 136

What is the Elevated-Zero Range?

A. A range with zero above the lower range-value

B. A fixed value range

C. A range with zero at the midpoint

D. A range with zero at the lower limit

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A range with zero above the lower range-value

Question 137

What is an On-off Controller?

A. A controller with continuous output

B. A binary controller with fully on/off states

C. A controller with proportional output

D. A feedback-free controller

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A binary controller with fully on/off states

Question 138

What is Longitudinal Interference?

A. Electrostatic field interference

B. Interference from transverse fields

C. Interference appearing between circuit terminals

D. Interference appearing between terminals and ground

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Interference appearing between terminals and ground

Question 139

What is Feedback Control Action?

A. Control without monitoring

B. Control based on output comparison

C. Control by trial and error

D. Control based on preset conditions

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Control based on output comparison

Question 140

What is a Non-Interacting Control System?

A. A system with manual controls

B. A system avoiding disturbance to other variables

C. A system with feedback

D. A system without feedback

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A system avoiding disturbance to other variables

Question 141

What is Ramp Response?

A. The behavior of output over time

B. The total time response to a change in input rate

C. The desired setpoint

D. The response to a sudden input change

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The total time response to a change in input rate

Question 142

What is Dead Band?

A. Constant output range

B. Minimum input range

C. Range with no response

D. Maximum output range

Show the Answer

Range with no response

Question 143

What is a Sensing Element?

A. Feedback element

B. Final controlling device

C. Intermediate control component

D. Directly responsive to measured quantity

Show the Answer

Directly responsive to measured quantity

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