Practical Questions

Calculate 0%, 50%, and 100% Calibration Points for ΔP transmitter

Calculate the 0%, 50%, and 100% calibration points for the ΔP transmitter to measure liquid level in this vessel, given a range of 0 to 30 feet and a specific gravity of 0.85.

Note that the “low” side of the transmitter connects to the top of the vessel to compensate for vapor pressure inside the vessel. This tube (or leg) is called a “dry leg” because there is no liquid inside of it:

Dry Leg

Dry Leg

Now suppose the vessel is heated, and the liquid inside the vessel emits condensible vapors. These vapors will condense inside low-side tube leading to the ΔP transmitter which is cooler than the storage vessel, resulting in a “wet leg” instead of a “dry leg.”

In other words, the transmitter will now “see” a constant column of liquid (SG = 0.85) 30 feet high connected to its “low” process port:

Wet Leg

Re-calculate the 0%, 50%, and 100% calibration points for the ΔP transmitter to measure liquid level in this vessel with a wet reference leg instead of a dry reference leg.

Answers:

Share your answers with us through below comments section.

Read Next:

Credits: Tony R. Kuphaldt

You've successfully subscribed !

View Comments

Share

Recent Articles

  • PLC Tutorials

Example of Flip-Flop PLC Program for Lamps Application

Learn the example of flip-flop PLC program for lamps application using the ladder logic to…

3 days ago
  • PLC Tutorials

STAR DELTA Programming using PLC Controller

In this article, you will learn the STAR DELTA programming using PLC controller to start…

4 days ago
  • Instrumentation Design

Single and Three Phase Immersion Electrical Heaters Wiring Circuits

Lube oil consoles of rotary equipment packages in industrial process plants are usually equipped with…

1 day ago
  • Instrumentation Design

Immersion Heaters in Lube Oil Consoles

Rotating equipment packages such as pumps, compressors, turbines need the lube oil consoles for their…

3 days ago
  • PLC Tutorials

How to Blink Lights in Ladder Logic?

This article explains how to blink lights in ladder logic with a detailed explanation video…

3 weeks ago
  • PLC Tutorials

From Boolean Algebra to PLC Logic

In this article, a simple example will teach you the conversion from Boolean algebra to…

1 month ago