Inst ToolsInst ToolsInst Tools
  • Courses
  • Automation
    • PLC
    • Control System
    • Safety System
    • Communication
    • Fire & Gas System
  • Instrumentation
    • Design
    • Pressure
    • Temperature
    • Flow
    • Level
    • Vibration
    • Analyzer
    • Control Valve
    • Switch
    • Calibration
    • Erection & Commissioning
  • Interview
    • Instrumentation
    • Electrical
    • Electronics
    • Practical
  • Q&A
    • Instrumentation
    • Control System
    • Electrical
    • Electronics
    • Analog Electronics
    • Digital Electronics
    • Power Electronics
    • Microprocessor
Search
  • Books
  • Software
  • Projects
  • Process
  • Tools
  • Basics
  • Formula
  • Power Plant
  • Root Cause Analysis
  • Electrical Basics
  • Animation
  • Standards
  • 4-20 mA Course
  • Siemens PLC Course
Reading: Which Gases Can a Multi-Gas Detector Detect?
Share
Notification Show More
Font ResizerAa
Inst ToolsInst Tools
Font ResizerAa
  • Courses
  • Design
  • PLC
  • Interview
  • Control System
Search
  • Courses
  • Automation
    • PLC
    • Control System
    • Safety System
    • Communication
    • Fire & Gas System
  • Instrumentation
    • Design
    • Pressure
    • Temperature
    • Flow
    • Level
    • Vibration
    • Analyzer
    • Control Valve
    • Switch
    • Calibration
    • Erection & Commissioning
  • Interview
    • Instrumentation
    • Electrical
    • Electronics
    • Practical
  • Q&A
    • Instrumentation
    • Control System
    • Electrical
    • Electronics
    • Analog Electronics
    • Digital Electronics
    • Power Electronics
    • Microprocessor
Follow US
All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited.
Inst Tools > Blog > Fire & Gas System > Which Gases Can a Multi-Gas Detector Detect?

Which Gases Can a Multi-Gas Detector Detect?

Learn which gases are commonly detected by multi-gas detectors, including oxygen, CO, H₂S, and explosive gases for industrial safety.

Last updated: May 8, 2025 4:43 pm
Viral Nagda
Fire & Gas System
1 Comment
Share
5 Min Read
SHARE

When you are working in an industrial environment, you have to deal with many types of gases around the premises. Not just an industry, gases are everywhere, and are even dealt with in domestic areas. This is the reason why gas detection is necessary to address, and so, gas detectors play a very important role in this purpose. Often, we think that a gas detector can detect only a single gas, but this is not the case.

Contents
What is a multi-gas detector?What can a typical multi-gas detector monitor?1. Acid and corrosive gases2. Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) gases3. Oxygen gases4. Toxic gases5. Combustible gases

Multi-gas detectors are also available, which help to detect multiple gases with a single unit. But, you should know in general, which types of gases are usually detected by such multi-gas detectors. In this post, we will see what type of gases a typical multi-gas detector identifies and measures.

What is a multi-gas detector?

Which Gases Can a Multi-Gas Detector Detect

First of all, let us understand what a multi-gas detector is. As the name implies, the multi-gas detector is an instrument that is used to measure and show the values of various gases present in an environment, with only a single unit. This unit can be fixed or portable. It is used in environments where there are proofs of various types of gases present in a single area, which is not great for working or living.

The gases can be hazardous, non-hazardous, toxic, or combustible. Be it any, if it is found that any multiple one is not suitable for the environment, then a multi-gas detector helps in this cause to detect and take preventive action timely manner, instead of using separate gas detectors for them. Its working is pretty simple – the air will enter the detector (either by pulling through an internal pump or just passively in a natural way), which will then be sensed by sensors inside.

Based on its reaction with the gases (using methods like electrochemical reaction, gas diffusion, chemical reaction, or nondispersive infrared), the proportion of the gas will be known, which will be indicated on the display of the detector by converting this proportion into electrical signals inside.

Before using the multi gas detector, check the following criteria – environmental specifications, whether it complies with safety regulations, how many gases it will detect in one go, the sensor technology used inside, monitor display type, IP rating, maintenance conditions, and what features and connectivity it provides for higher level users like PLC.

One thing to note is that different gases require different sensor technologies. So, a multi-gas detector will have various types or even the same type of technology embedded inside, depending on the gases it will measure.

What can a typical multi-gas detector monitor?

Let us now break down the types of gas categories that a multi-gas detector can detect:

1. Acid and corrosive gases

  • Nitrogen dioxide
  • Phosphine
  • Hydrogen Chloride

Electrochemical reaction sensor technology is used mostly for these gases.

2. Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) gases

  • Benzene
  • Xylene
  • Ethanol

Photoionization sensor technology is used mostly for these gases.

3. Oxygen gases

Electrochemical reaction sensor technology is used mostly for these gases.

4. Toxic gases

  • Carbon Monoxide
  • Hydrogen Sulphide
  • Ammonia
  • Sulphur Dioxide
  • Chlorine

Electrochemical reaction technology is used mostly for these gases.

5. Combustible gases

  • Methane
  • Hydrogen
  • Butane
  • Propane

Catalytic bead or infrared technology is used mostly for these gases.

A typical multi-gas detector can monitor and analyze up to a maximum of 5-6 gases. This makes it handy in place of using single detectors for all six types. It will be cheaper and not bulkier in size, which makes it easy to carry and requires less maintenance. But if the unit fails, then the whole of your activity will be stopped. Also, with a single unit, you can customize your application. So, every method has its own pros and cons, which all depend on your requirements and budget.

In this way, we saw what types of gases are covered in a typical multi-gas detector.

Read Next:

  • Importance of Fire System
  • End of Line (EOL) Resistor Purpose
  • Fire System Loop Checks Procedure
  • Fire Dampers in Fire Protection
  • Sensor Technologies in Gas Detector

Don't Miss Our Updates
Be the first to get exclusive content straight to your email.
We promise not to spam you. You can unsubscribe at any time.
Invalid email address
You've successfully subscribed !

Continue Reading

Point IR Detectors Vs Open Path IR Detectors
Gas Detectors Standards
Fire and Gas System Interview Questions & Answers
Fixed Gas Detectors vs. Portable Gas Detectors
Oxygen Safety Analyzer
Deluge System for Transformer Protection Animation
Share This Article
Facebook Whatsapp Whatsapp LinkedIn Copy Link
Share
1 Comment
  • Aman Kumar says:
    June 3, 2025 at 11:18 am

    very nice app to understand the Instrumentation

    Reply

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Stay Connected

128.3kFollowersLike
69.1kFollowersFollow
208kSubscribersSubscribe
38kFollowersFollow

Categories

Explore More

Ultrasonic Gas Leak Detectors (UGLD)
Hydrogen Sulfide Gas (H2S)
Why Fire and Gas Detectors are 3-Wire types instead of 2 Wire?
Basics of Fire Detection and Alarm System
Gas Detection System Abbreviations
Gas Detectors Installation Techniques
What is a Fusible Plug? – Working, Advantages, Disadvantages
Gas Detectors Interview Questions & Answers

Keep Learning

Manual Call Point Testing Procedure

Manual Call Point Testing Procedure

Lower Explosive Limit (LEL)

Lower Explosive Limit (LEL)

fire alarm system operation

What is Fire Alarm System?

What is Gas Leak Detection System

What is Gas Leak Detection System ?

Difference Between Passive and Active Fire Protection

Active and Passive Fire Protection

Fire Damper

Fire Dampers in Fire Protection

Catalytic-Bead-Sensor-2

Gas Detectors Working Principle

Gas-detection-system

Selection Criteria for Toxic Gas Detector

Learn More

Ferrule Example

Ferrules and Cross Ferruling

11 KV Bus A to Bus B Phase Check Problem

11 KV Bus A to Bus B Phase Check Problem

Time Response Analysis

Effect of Adding a Zero to a System – II

Pressure Gauge Functional Testing

Pressure Gauge Functional Testing

What is Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol

What is Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol? – RSTP Network

Siemens Communication between PLCs using I-Device

Tutorial: Siemens Communication between PLCs using I-Device

Transmitters 4-20mA Current Failure Alarm Limits

Transmitters 4-20mA Current Failure Alarm Limits

Allen-Bradley MicroLogix controller

Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) Questions and Answers – 16

Follow US
All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited.
Welcome Back!

Sign in to your account

Username or Email Address
Password

Lost your password?