Which Instrument is Faulty? Transmitter, Recorder, or Controller
Which instrument is faulty - transmitter, recorder, or controller, or is it impossible to tell from the given information?...
Simple Pressure Repeater
A pressure repeater is a device used to duplicate the pressure inside an enclosed process vessel with clean pneumatic air....
Pressure Temperature Compensation Flow Measurement
Pressure Temperature Compensation is applicable when we have DP flow elements like Orifice, venturi, pitot tube, etc for flow measurement....
Flapper Nozzle Questions
One of the most basic components of a pneumatic instrument is the so-called flapper nozzle, or baffle nozzle assembly....
Loop diagram and System Inspection Lab Exercise
Loop diagram and System Inspection Lab Exercise - construction and documentation standards, common mistakes in instrumentation....
Instrument Calibration Lab Exercise
Calibrate the instrument (“trim” both the sensor and the output) to ensure it interprets pressure accurately and outputs a 4-20 mA current....
A Series of False Pressure Alarms
An operator reports a series of false pressure alarms reported by pressure indicating controller or recorder every few minutes....
Pressure Transmitter Re-Range Questions
If a smart (digital) pressure transmitter configured with re-range then does it need to be re-trimmed as well?...
Identify the Pressure Gauge Error
An operator claims pressure gauge is defective and needs to be replaced. The pressure controller and gauge readings are different....
Steam Eductor Question
A steam eductor is a device used to create a vacuum, by passing steam through a “venturi” tube....