12 - Physics of Conductors and Insulators

Introduction to Conductors

Introduction to Conductors

By now you should be well aware of the correlation between electrical conductivity and certain types of materials. Those materials…

4 years ago

Conductor Size

It should be common-sense knowledge that liquids flow through large-diameter pipes easier than they do through small-diameter pipes (if you…

4 years ago

Conductor Ampacity

The smaller the wire, the greater the resistance for any given length, all other factors being equal. A wire with…

4 years ago

Fuses

Normally, the ampacity rating of a conductor is a circuit design limit never to be intentionally exceeded, but there is…

4 years ago

Specific Resistance

Conductor ampacity rating is a crude assessment of resistance based on the potential for current to create a fire hazard.…

4 years ago

Temperature Coefficient of Resistance

You might have noticed on the table for specific resistances that all figures were specified at a temperature of 20o…

4 years ago

Superconductivity

Conductors lose all of their electrical resistance when cooled to super-low temperatures (near absolute zero, about -273o Celsius). It must…

4 years ago

Insulator Breakdown Voltage

The atoms in insulating materials have very tightly-bound electrons, resisting free electron flow very well. However, insulators cannot resist indefinite…

4 years ago