Inst ToolsInst ToolsInst Tools
  • Ask
  • Courses
  • Videos
  • Q & A
    • Interview
      • Instrumentation
      • Electronics
      • Electrical
      • Practical Questions
    • MCQ
      • Instrumentation MCQ
      • Electrical MCQ
      • Electronics MCQ
      • Control Systems MCQ
      • Analog Electronics MCQ
      • Digital Electronics MCQ
      • Power Electronics MCQ
      • Microprocessor MCQ
      • Multiple Choice Questions
  • EE
    • Electronics
      • Electronics Q & A
      • Electronic Basics
      • Electronic Devices & Circuits
      • Electronics Animation
      • Digital Electronics
    • Electrical
      • Electrical Basics
      • Electrical Q & A
      • Power Electronics
      • Electrical Machines
      • Electrical Animation
      • Power Systems
      • Switchgear & Protection
      • Transmission & Distribution
  • Measure
    • Control Valves
    • Calibration
    • Temperature
    • Pressure
    • Flow
    • Level
    • Analyzers
    • Switches
    • Vibration
    • Solenoid Valve
  • Control
    • PLC Tutorials
    • Control Systems
    • Safety Instrumented System (SIS)
    • Communication
    • Fire & Gas System
  • More
    • Design
    • Tools
    • Animation
    • Basics
    • Formulas
    • Standards
    • TextBooks
    • Common
    • Software
    • Excel Tools
    • Erection & Commissioning
    • Process Fundamentals
    • Videos
    • Books
Search
All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited.
Reading: What is an FACP? (Fire Alarm Control Panel)
Share
Notification Show More
Font ResizerAa
Inst ToolsInst Tools
Font ResizerAa
  • Courses
  • PLC Tutorials
  • Control Systems
Search
  • Ask
  • Courses
  • Videos
  • Q & A
    • Interview
    • MCQ
  • EE
    • Electronics
    • Electrical
  • Measure
    • Control Valves
    • Calibration
    • Temperature
    • Pressure
    • Flow
    • Level
    • Analyzers
    • Switches
    • Vibration
    • Solenoid Valve
  • Control
    • PLC Tutorials
    • Control Systems
    • Safety Instrumented System (SIS)
    • Communication
    • Fire & Gas System
  • More
    • Design
    • Tools
    • Animation
    • Basics
    • Formulas
    • Standards
    • TextBooks
    • Common
    • Software
    • Excel Tools
    • Erection & Commissioning
    • Process Fundamentals
    • Videos
    • Books
Follow US
All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited.
Inst Tools > Blog > Fire & Gas System > What is an FACP? (Fire Alarm Control Panel)

What is an FACP? (Fire Alarm Control Panel)

Last updated: April 19, 2020 10:26 pm
Editorial Staff
Fire & Gas System
No Comments
Share
4 Min Read
SHARE

The Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP) monitors and controls all functions of the fire alarm system. It receives input from initiation devices like a manual pull station or smoke detector, and controls output for notification devices like a horn or strobe, which notify facility staff and other people in the building that the fire alarm system has detected a fire, smoky condition or system problem.

Contents
FACP: Fire Alarm Control PanelFACP CabinetWhat is a Fire Alarm Annunciator?Read Next:

FACP also allows staff to reset the fire alarm system and control other functions manually as needed. The FACP displays the status of the fire alarm system using visible and audible indicators.

A visible indicator can be a light, text display or other similar method. An audible indicator can be a bell, horn or other similar method. The sound it makes must be distinctive from any other audible indicators in the area that are not part of the fire alarm system.

FACP: Fire Alarm Control Panel

What is an FACP

FACP Cabinet

The FACP is commonly called the main fire alarm panel and is contained in a cabinet. The cabinet allows you to see the status of the fire alarm system without having to unlock or open the cabinet door. Depending on the type of cabinet, you might have to unlock or open the cabinet door to access the FACP control functions.

The cabinet is metal or another durable material and is often red in color, although it can be any color. The cabinet often contains the batteries used for emergency back-up in the event of normal power loss.

Fire Alarm Control Panel Cabinet

What is a Fire Alarm Annunciator?

A fire alarm annunciator is the component of the fire alarm system that displays the status of the fire alarm system using visible and audible indicators. A fire alarm annunciator is commonly called a remote annunciator and is located in an area of the building separate from the FACP.

The remote annunciator notifies the facility staff and other people in the building that the fire alarm has detected a fire, smoky condition or system problem. The remote annunciator might also include controls that allow facility staff to reset the fire alarm system and control other functions manually as needed.

The remote annunciator might indicate the fire alarm system status for the entire building served by the fire alarm system or only for a specific portion of the building (units served).

As an example, the remote annunciator on each floor might only indicate the fire alarm status for that floor and not for the entire building (e.g., smoke detector activation on the second floor would only annunciate on the second floor). The fire alarm system, including the remote annunciator, must meet the annunciation requirements specified by NFPA 72, 1-5.7.3.

Even though the remote annunciator performs some of the same functions as the FACP, it is not considered the FACP. The fire alarm annunciation and FACP functions are distinct functions.

Reference: Texas health and human services

Read Next:

  • Manual Call Point
  • Gas Detectors
  • Types of Fire Detectors
  • Sprinkler System
  • Heat Detector
Don't Miss Our Updates
Be the first to get exclusive content straight to your email.
We promise not to spam you. You can unsubscribe at any time.
Invalid email address
You've successfully subscribed !
What is Gas Leak Detection System ?
Flame Detector Testing Procedure
Basics of Gas Monitoring
How to identify location of Fire Detectors
Which One is Best – Conventional or Addressable Fire Alarm System?
Share This Article
Facebook Whatsapp Whatsapp LinkedIn Copy Link
Share
Leave a Comment

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Stay Connected

128.3kFollowersLike
69.1kFollowersFollow
208kSubscribersSubscribe
38kFollowersFollow

Categories

Recent Comments

  • Guifty Shimica on Top Non-PLC Certification Courses for Automation Professionals
  • Guifty Shimica on Top Non-PLC Certification Courses for Automation Professionals
  • MIHARITSOA Aina Sitraka on Top Non-PLC Certification Courses for Automation Professionals
  • Vaishnavi on Free Instrumentation Course for Trainee Engineers

Related Articles

Fire and Gas (F&G) Mapping: Methodology, Performance Targets, Acceptance Criteria

Fire Extinguishers Mock Test

Fire Extinguishers Mock Test

Fire and Gas system Audible and Visual Alarms

Fire and Gas system Audible and Visual Alarms

ultrasound

Ultrasonic Gas Leak Detectors (UGLD)

Difference Between Passive and Active Fire Protection

Active and Passive Fire Protection

Catalytic-Bead-Sensor-2

Gas Detectors Working Principle

Argonite Fire Suppression System Animation

Argonite Fire Suppression System Working Principle

Gas Detection Definitions

Standard Gas Detection Definitions

More Articles

Needle Valve Body Design

What is Needle Valve ?

Full Wave Rectifier

Full Wave Rectifier

ControlLogix 5580 Controllers

Rockwell PLCs for Large Scale Applications

Types of Industrial Relays

What is a Relay? Types of Industrial Relays

Accuracy, resolution, range, counts, digits and precision

Definition of Accuracy, Precision, Resolution, Range

Liquid Nitrogen in Instrumentation

Liquid Nitrogen in Instrumentation

Power Electronics Objective Questions

Three-Phase Rectifier Quiz

Float Level Switch Principle

Float Level Switch Working Principle Animation

Follow US
All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited.
Welcome Back!

Sign in to your account

Username or Email Address
Password

Lost your password?