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PLC Pneumatic Circuit Control

Discuss about PLC Pneumatic Circuit Control with different examples. PLC ladder diagram for single acting and double acting pneumatic cylinders.

Resonance, Resonant Frequency, Series and Parallel Resonance

In the posts on inductance and capacitance, we have learned that both conditions are reactive and can provide opposition to current flow, but for opposite reasons. Therefore, it is important…

Impedance in RLC Circuits

Impedance in an R-C-L series circuit is equal to the phasor sum of resistance, inductive reactance, and capacitive reactance (Figure 8). Figure 8 : Series R-C-L Impedance-Phasor The below Equations…

Impedance in RC Circuits

In a capacitive circuit, as in an inductive circuit, impedance is the resultant of phasor addition of R and XC. The below Equation is the mathematical representation for impedance in…

Impedance in RL Circuits

Impedance is the resultant of phasor addition of R and XL. The symbol for impedance is Z. Impedance is the total opposition to the flow of current and is expressed…

Impedance

Whenever inductive and capacitive components are used in an AC circuit, the calculation of their effects on the flow of current is important. Impedance No circuit is without some resistance,…

Capacitance and Capacitive Reactance

Capacitors The variation of an alternating voltage applied to a capacitor, the charge on the capacitor, and the current flowing through the capacitor are represented by Figure 3. Figure 3…

Voltage and Current Phase Relationships in an Inductive Circuit

As previously stated, any change in current in a coil (either a rise or a fall) causes a corresponding change of the magnetic flux around the coil. Because the current…

Inductance and Inductive Reactance

Inductance Any device relying on magnetism or magnetic fields to operate is a form of inductor. Motors, generators, transformers, and coils are inductors. The use of an inductor in a…

AC Generation Analysis : Effective Values, Phase Angle and Frequency

Analysis of the AC power generation process and of the alternating current we use in almost every aspect of our lives is necessary to better understand how AC power is…