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Calculate Power in Parallel RL Circuit

A 600 Ω resistor and 200 Ω XL are in parallel with a 440V source, as shown in Figure. Figure : Parallel R-L Circuit Find: Current, IT Power Factor, pf…

Calculate Power in Series RL Circuit

A 200 Ω resistor and a 50 Ω XL are placed in series with a voltage source, and the total current flow is 2 amps, as shown in Figure. Figure…

Power Factor

Power factor (pf) is the ratio between true power and apparent power. True power is the power consumed by an AC circuit, and reactive power is the power that is…

Apparent Power, True Power, Reactive Power & Total Power

Apparent Power Apparent power (S) is the power delivered to an electrical circuit. The below Equation is a mathematical representation of apparent power. The measurement of apparent power is in…

Power Triangle

In AC circuits, current and voltage are normally out of phase and, as a result, not all the power produced by the generator can be used to accomplish work. By…

PLC Pneumatic Circuit Control

Discuss about PLC Pneumatic Circuit Control with different examples. PLC ladder diagram for single acting and double acting pneumatic cylinders.

Resonance, Resonant Frequency, Series and Parallel Resonance

In the posts on inductance and capacitance, we have learned that both conditions are reactive and can provide opposition to current flow, but for opposite reasons. Therefore, it is important…

Impedance in RLC Circuits

Impedance in an R-C-L series circuit is equal to the phasor sum of resistance, inductive reactance, and capacitive reactance (Figure 8). Figure 8 : Series R-C-L Impedance-Phasor The below Equations…

Impedance in RC Circuits

In a capacitive circuit, as in an inductive circuit, impedance is the resultant of phasor addition of R and XC. The below Equation is the mathematical representation for impedance in…

Impedance in RL Circuits

Impedance is the resultant of phasor addition of R and XL. The symbol for impedance is Z. Impedance is the total opposition to the flow of current and is expressed…