HIPPS is an abbreviation of “High Integrity Pressure Protection System”. HIPPS systems are applied to prevent over-pressurisation of a plant…
A SIS is engineered to perform "specific control functions" to failsafe or maintain safe operation of a process when unacceptable…
It is a simplified risk assessment method. It provides a method for evaluating the risk of hazard scenarios and comparing…
1. Explain what is an amplifier? The device that amplifies the amplitude of the input signal is called the amplifier.…
What is Purging? Purging/pressurization systems permit the safe operation of electrical/electronic equipment under hazardous conditions when approved hazardous location equipment…
History of Variable Frequency Drives (VFD) When Tesla first introduced the 3-phase alternating current (AC) induction motor in 1888, he…
When fluid flows past a thermowell inserted into a pipe or duct, vorticies form at both sides of the well. These vorticies…
Mass flow meters are the types of flow meters that are mainly employed in mass-related processes such as chemical reactions,…
Vortex flow meters measure the frequency of vortices generated by a bluff body or shedder bar to calculate an equivalent…
Thermal mass flow meter principle is rate of heat absorbed by a fluid flowing in a pipe or duct is…