Relays may be connected together to perform logic and control functions, acting as logic elements much like digital gates (AND,…
PRESSURE GAUGES Bourdon tube pressure gauge Diaphragm pressure gauge Capsule pressure gauge Bourdon tube pressure gauge with chemical seal Differential…
The word “discrete” means individual or distinct. In engineering, a “discrete” variable or measurement refers to a true-or-false condition. Thus,…
The term Prestartup Safety Review (PSSR) first received prominence in the process industries with the introduction of the Process Safety…
Remote seals of sandwich design are fitted between the connection flange of the measuring point and a dummy flange. Remote…
Gage and Absolute Pressure Transmitters : Sensor Design for Gage Pressure Measurement The input pressure (pe) is transferred to the…
Siemens Pressure transmitters / differential pressure Transmitters, for flange type (Without remote seal) The Transmitter Lower Range Value (LRV) and…
Standard temperature and pressure conditions as well as normal temperature and pressure conditions are used as reference points in thermodynamics…
In 1995, an accident caused due to breaking thermowells in Monju Nuclear Plant reactor, led to very serious damages to…
NFPA standards from National Fire Protection Association provide guidelines for incorporating fire protection safety measures in industrial systems. Classification of…