Certified Control Systems Technician (CCST) Questions
The International Society of Automation (ISA) provides sample Certified Control Systems Technician (CCST) Exam Questions and answers for engineers who
Control Systems
We have the largest collection of Industrial Control Systems articles like industrial automation, Distributed Control Systems (DCS).
What is Instrument Hook Up Diagram ?
Instrument Hook Up Diagram is also called Installation drawing, specifies the scope of work between Mechanical and Instrumentation departments. It
How-to Create Instrument Loop Diagram (ILD)?
How to create an instrumentation loop drawing, say for instrument air vessel? Piping and Instrumentation (P&ID) diagram shows the several
PLC Connection between Instrument, Junction Box, Marshalling & System Cabinet
A PLC connection represents the signal flow starting from the field transmitters, junction box, marshalling cabinet, system cabinet and Human-Machine
Control Room Alarm Management Practices
This article gives simple and practical guidance to managers, supervisors and operators on how-to recognize and deal with typical human-factor
Difference between SR Flipflop and RS Flipflop ?
Flip-flops and latches are used as data storage elements. A flip-flop is a device which stores a single bit (binary
DCS versus PLC Architecture
The main difference between DCS and PLC is the business model which we discussed with comparison of DCS Versus PLC
Difference between DCS, PLC, and RTU ?
One of the most common questions is regarding the difference between DCS and PLC as well as between PLC and
What is Interposing Relay in a PLC System ?
Interposing Relay is the auxiliary relay which is used to isolate the two different systems / devices. This could be because they
Animation of Electromagnetic Relay
When a voltage is applied to the coil, a current passes through it and this creates a magnetic circuit which