Remote Seal Differential Pressure Transmitters Principle

Diaphragm seals or Remote Seal  Differential Pressure Transmitters are traditionally used when a standard pressure transmitter should not be exposed to the process pressure directly. Diaphragm seals typically protect the…

How to Select the Right Type of Controller

Distinguishing Characteristics  P-only Accelerates the response of controlled process Produces offset except for integrating (1/s) processes PI Eliminates offset Usually higher maximum deviations than P-only Sluggish, long oscillating responses Increased…

Testing thermocouples and RTDs using Multi-function Calibrators

Thermocouples and RTDs are the most common sensors used in process temperature measurements. Simulating a process sensor signal into a process instrument or control system input enables a technician to…

RTD Calibration Procedure

Calibrating and testing RTD sensors :  Typically RTDs are checked while calibrating the connected device, such as a panel meter or temperature transmitter. However, if a problem is suspected with…

Scaling Sensor Output to Engineering Units

Sensor Scaling - Converting Current and Voltage Inputs To Engineering Units Such As psi, Deg C, m3/hr etc... Sensor Scaling It is very often necessary to convert a voltage, millivot…

What is a Fieldbus?

Fieldbus is a digital two-way multidrop communication link between intelligent field devices. It is a local area network dedicated to industrial automation. It replaces centralized control networks with distributed control…

Comparison between Foundation Fieldbus and Profibus

Foundation Fieldbus FOUNDATION Fieldbus is an all-digital, serial, two-way communications system that serves as the base-level network in a plant or factory automation environment. It is an open architecture, developed…

Smart Transmitters Advanced Diagnostics

Smart Devices Diagnostics Device self-diagnostics can be divided into two classes: continuous and on-demand. Continuous self-diagnostics runs autonomously entirely onboard (inside) the device all the time without user request. Continuous…

Field Transmitter Communication Troubleshooting

When intelligent devices are not communicating or show abnormal status for any reason the DD file often get blamed first. However, the DD file is usually not the problem so…

NAMUR NE107 Standard

Process variables and manipulated variables are the most important pieces of information from the devices. NAMUR has identified that the status of the devices themselves is also important to help the…