What is Boiler blowdown ?
Boiler blowdown is water intentionally wasted from a boiler to avoid concentration of impurities during continuing evaporation of steam. The water is blown out of the boiler with some force…
What is PLC Redundancy?
PLC Redundancy Systems may utilize a warm standby, hot standby, or voting configuration as per the design consideration of specific industrial application. PLC Redundancy The below Figure shows a typical…
Components of PLC
The recommended controller for SCADA systems is the programmable logic controller (PLC). PLCs are general-purpose microprocessor-based controllers that provide logic, timing, counting, and analog control with network communications capability. Components…
Types of Industrial Control Systems
Industrial Control Systems Different Types of Industrial Control Systems are Distributed Control System (DCS), Remote terminal unit (RTU) and Programmable logic controller (PLC). Distributed Control System (DCS) Plant distributed control…
Control System Architecture
Control system architecture can range from simple local control to highly redundant distributed control systems. Reliability criteria for industrial facilities dictate the application of redundant or distributed control systems or…
Process Control Instrumentation
Process Control Instrumentation monitors the state of a process parameter, detecting when it varies from desired state, and taking action to restore it. Process Control Control can be discrete or…
What is Motor Jogging ?
Jogging refers to repeated starting and stopping of a motor in short bursts to perform a particular movement such as moving a crane to a particular location. The motor is…
Instrument Cables Sheath Material
Sheath of the cables are used to protect the cables from damage. Instrument Cables Sheath Materials selected as per operating temperature of cable.
What is an Averaging Pitot Tube? – Principle, Advantages
Averaging Pitot tube is a multiport flow meter based on the principle of measurement of differential pressure created when an obstruction is placed in flow.
Wedge Flow Meter Principle
The wedge Flow Meter measures the volumetric flow rate by calculating the differential pressure created across the wedge restriction in the pipeline.