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Inherent vs Installed Control Valve Flow Characteristics

What is inherent characteristic of a valve ? The inherent characteristic of a valve is the characteristic published by the manufacturer, based on tests performed in a system where great care…

Control Valve Performance with Varying Pressure

Now let us consider a scenario where the pressure drop across the valve changes as the rate of flow through the valve changes. We may modify the previous example of…

Control Valve Performance with Constant Pressure

First, let us imagine a control valve installed at the base of a dam, releasing water from the reservoir. Given a constant height of water in the reservoir, the upstream…

What is a Thermal Flow Meter?

Industrial thermal flow meter usually consists of flow tube with two temperature sensors inside, one that is heated and other is unheated.

Electronic Valve positioners

The purpose of a valve positioner is to ensure the mechanical valve’s position matches the command signal at all times. Thus, a valve positioner is actually a closed-loop control system…

Automated Calibration

Maintaining the calibration of instruments at a large industrial facility is a daunting task. Aside from the actual labor of checking and adjusting calibration, records must be kept not only…

Importance of Proper Control Valve Sizing

The flow coefficient of a control valve (Cv) is a numerical value expressing the number of gallons per minute flow of water the valve will pass with a constant pressure…

Total Organic Carbon Analyzer Principle

 TOC analyzer Introduction of organic matter into water system occur only from living organisms and from decaying matter in source water, but also from purification and distribution system’s materials. In…

Coriolis Flow Meter Construction

Coriolis flow meter design uses a U shaped tube that redirects the fluid flow back to the center of rotation. See Coriolis Flow Meter Construction Images.

Basics of Control Valve Sizing

When control valves operate between fully open and fully shut, they serve much the same purpose in process systems as resistors do in electric circuits: to dissipate energy. Like resistors,…