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AC Generator Theory

AC generators are widely used to produce AC voltage. To understand how these generators operate, the basic theory of operation must first be understood. Theory of Operation A simple AC…

PLC Program for Control Valve Scaling

PLC Analog Scaling example for the valve. We discuss about PLC Program for Control Valve Scaling using Siemens PLC Programming software.

AC Generator Parts

AC generators are widely used to produce AC voltage. To understand how these generators operate, the function of each component of the generator must first be understood. Field The field…

Unbalanced 3 Phase Loads

An important property of a three-phase balanced system is that the phasor sum of the three line or phase voltages is zero, and the phasor sum of the three line…

Power in Balanced 3 Phase Loads

Balanced loads, in a 3φ system, have identical impedance in each secondary winding (Figure 12). The impedance of each winding in a delta load is shown as Z∆ (Figure 12a),…

Three Phase Systems

A three-phase (3φ) system is a combination of three single-phase systems. In a 3φ balanced system, power comes from a 3φ AC generator that produces three separate and equal voltages,…

Electric Drives and Traction Interview Questions

Electric Drives and Traction Interview Questions 1. What are the requirements of an ideal traction system? The requirements of an ideal traction system are as follows The starting tractive effort…

Electric Traction Objective Questions and Answers

1. Which of the following is an advantage of electric traction over other methods of traction ? (a) Faster acceleration (b) No pollution problems (c) Better braking action (d) All…

Calculate Power in Parallel RCL Circuit

An 800 Ω resistance, 100 Ω XL , and an 80 Ω XC are in parallel with a 120V, 60Hz source, as shown in Figure. Figure : Parallel R-C-L Circuit…

Calculate Power in Series RCL Circuit

An 8 Ω resistance, a 40 Ω XL, and a 24 Ω XC are in series with a 60 Hz source with a current flow of 4 amps, as shown…